Custom mouse CD48 ELISA Kit

Product Features

Product Name           Custom mouse CD48 ELISA Kit
Assay Type                   Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
Format                           96-well strip plate
Assay Length              4.5 hours
Sample Volume         Serum ,Plasma, cell culture media , 100ul
Detection Method    Colorimetric
Sensitivity                   This has not yet been determined
Assay Range                This has not yet been determined
Reactivity                     Mouse
Cross-Reactivity       This ELISA antibody pair only recognizes mouse CD48
Gene Names:              Cd48; AI449234; BCM1; BLAST; BLAST-1; BLAST1; Bcm-1; MEM-102; SLAMF2; Sgp-60
Gene ID                         12506
Swissprot ID               P18181

Kit Components

• Pre-Coated 96-well Strip Microplate
• Wash Buffer
• Stop Solution
• Assay Diluent
• Standards
• Biotinylated Detection Antibody
• Streptavidin-Conjugated HRP
• TMB One-Step Substrate

Protocol Outline

1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards as instructed in the manual.
2. Add 100 µl of standard or sample to each well.
3. Incubate 2.5 h at RT or O/N at 4°C.
4. Wash and add 100 µl of prepared biotin antibody to each well.
5. Incubate 1 h at RT.
6. Wash and add 100 µl of prepared Streptavidin solution to each well.
7. Incubate 45 min at RT.
8. Wash and add 100 µl of TMB One-Step Substrate Reagent to each well.
9. Incubate 30 min at RT.
10. Add 50 µl of Stop Solution to each well.
11. Read at 450 nm/570 nm.

Background

CD48 antigen also known as B-lymphocyte activation marker (BLAST-1) or signaling lymphocytic activation molecule 2 (SLAMF2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CD48 gene. CD48 is a member of the CD2 subfamily of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) which includes SLAM proteins, such as CD84, CD150, CD229 and CD244. CD48 is found on the surface of lymphocytes and other immune cells, dendritic cells and endothelial cells, and participates in activation and differentiation pathways in these cells. CD48 was the first B-cell-specific cellular differentiation antigen identified in transformed B lymphoblasts. CD48 is expressed on all peripheral blood lymphocytes including T cells, B cells, Null cell and thymocytes. It is also found on the surface of activated T cells, monocytes and granulocytes. Like all other GPI anchor protein (GPI-AP), CD48 is deficient in erythrocytes .

CD48 and CD2 molecular coupling together with other interaction pairs of CD28 and CD80, TCR and peptide-MHC and LFA-1 and ICAM-1 contribute to the formation of an immunological synapse between a T cell and an antigen presenting cell. CD48 interaction with CD2 has been shown to promote lipid raft formation, T cell activation and the formation of caveolae for macrophages through cell signal transductionthe via GPI moieties. CD48 is being investigated amongst other markers in research on inflammation markers and therapies for HIV/AIDS.

Storage

The entire kit may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 year from the date of shipment. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. The kit may be stored at 4°C for up to 6 months. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -80°C.

Regulatory Status      

Custom mouse CD48 ELISA Kit is for Research Use Only.

• Manual
• Assay procedure
• MSDS